How to Write Better Characters: Advice from Top Authors

yellow notebook page with writing

Here are some of the best pieces of advice from over a decade of workshops at the Miami Writers Institute.

This post is a collection of great one-liners on how to build better characters.

Top authors share great one-liners on how to build better characters

“Sometimes an INVESTABLE character is better than a LIKEABLE one. . .  Unrelatable characters are those who have no real justification for the strange thing they’re doing or strange choice they made.”—Jacinda Townsend: Conflict Through Character, 2014
“Give your main character your biggest fear – or your happiest moment.”—Ana Menendez: Oulipo Writing Tricks, 2011
“Character development begins the moment when characters begin to do things that are not in their own best interest. The self-destructive element fascinates us.”—Rick Moody: Revision, 2008
“(On why planning a structure is important.) If you let your characters run the story, they will just sit on their asses and eat Doritos.”—Jacquelyn Mitchard: Structure, 2013
“The primary purpose of dialogue is character, not info delivery. Characters that feel alive have lines that nail them.”—Mat Johnson: Building the Novel, 2013
“Your protagonist can be flawed but has to be identifiable and redeemable.”—Judy Sternlight: Prepping Your Novel for Prime Time, 2014
“The point of a metaphor is to deepen the understanding of the emotional moment. . . . Stick with the one metaphor that matches the emotional truth.”—Tiphanie Yanique: Ventriloquy in Fiction, 2017
“The embarrassing character at a wedding is a writer’s best friend.”—Steve Almond: Short Stories that Sing, 2009
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